Pb nagios

Bonjour à tous,

Jusqu'a hier soir mon serveur nagios sous linux mandriva fonctionnait très bien  

Hier soir j'ai fait les divers mise à jour et j'ai installer des modules complémentaires tel que centreon, nrpe, ssh, nano, sudo, snmp et les modules complémentaires de perl pour pouvoir installer nagiosgrapher (ce module permet de faire des graphes de nagios).

Dans les modules complémentaires de PERL, j'ai installer CGI.


Ce matin après une petite remise en place de mon serveur linux, je me suis aperçue que ngaios fonctionnait mais pas normalement. Le service nagios se démarre correctement, aucun erreur signaler par linux.

Mais par contre j'ai le message suivant qui s'affiche lors de l'ouverture d'une page web sur nagios :
There are two sets of installation instructions here. The basic ones I use, and a real-world example config contributed by Piotr Klaban below.

Quick Installation

Look at the notes to see if there are any hints for your platform.

Issue "./configure --help" to find out the various configuration options. You will need to specify some of them. At the very least, you will want to specify "--with-httpd-user=USERID".

Type "./configure <options>" with whatever options you need..

Type "make"

If you specified the installation directory in the options, you can type "make install" to do all the following steps.

Copy cgiwrap executable to your servers cgi-bin directory

Make cgiwrap owned by root, executable by all, and setuid. (Note: This step must be performed while logged in as "root")

chown root cgiwrap
chmod 4755 cgiwrap

Hardlink or symlink nph-cgiwrap, nph-cgiwrapd, cgiwrapd to cgiwrap in the cgi-bin directory.

ln [-s] cgiwrap cgiwrapd
ln [-s] cgiwrap nph-cgiwrap
ln [-s] cgiwrap nph-cgiwrapd

You can, if you wish, install it with less permissive permissions. (Eg. 4750) But if you do this, make sure that the group of cgiwrap is the same as the group that the server runs as.

*VERY IMPORTANT* - Do NOT allow any non-trusted user to run scripts directly out of the main cgi-bin directory, as this will allow them to use cgiwrap to run any of the other users scripts. The reason for this is that if they can run scripts as the same userid as the web server, they can subvert some of cgiwrap's security checks to allow them to run other users scripts. I recommend not running ANY scripts on the web server directly, once you have cgiwrap installed.

Configuration Options

The following are options available with the 'configure' command. Items in boldface are highly recommended. Defaults can be seen by issuing './configure --help' or by looking at the 'config.h' file after you have run 'configure'.

At an absolute minimum, you will probably want to specify the '--with-install-dir' and '--with-httpd-user' options.

--with-perl=PATH
path to perl executable to use
--with-local-contact-name=NAME
Specify the name of the local contact
--with-local-contact-email
Specify the local contact's email address
--with-local-contact-phone
Specify the local contact's phone number
--with-local-contact-url
Specify a URL for the local contact
--with-local-site-url
Specify a URL for this site
--with-local-doc-url
Specify a URL for a local copy of the cgiwrap docs
--with-wall
Add the '-Wall' option for compilation with gcc, this is intended primarily for development debugging.
--with-install-group=GROUP
group to install cgiwrap as
--with-install-dir=PATH
path to installation directory - this should be the path to your server's cgi-bin directory
--with-cgi-dir=PATH
path relative to home dir for cgi scripts
--with-multiuser-cgi-dir=PATH
define a central cgi script directory that is searched if the script is not found in a user directory. This can be used to make a single script available that will run as any user, however, this can be very dangerous if you're not extremely careful designing your script. Do not enable this unless you know what you're doing. It is not needed for normal usage.
--with-httpd-user=USER
define what userid the web server is running as - this is required
--without-check-httpd-user
don't check to make sure cgiwrap is being run by server userid - this is not recommended
--without-check-owner
disable check for matching owner
--without-check-group
disable check for matching group
--without-check-setuid
disable check for setuid script
--without-check-setgid
disable check for setgid script
--without-check-group-writable
disable check for group writable script
--without-check-world-writable
disable check for world writable script
--without-check-symlink
disable check for symlinked script
--with-check-shell
enable check for a valid user shell
--with-require-redirect-url
require that REDIRECT_URL be set in calling environment
--with-chroot=PATH
chroots script to PATH prior to script execution, requires specific environment to be set up. See chroot docs for more details.
--with-minimum-uid=UID set the minimum uid of user that can use cgiwrap, defaults to 100
--with-minimum-gid=GID set the minimum gid or aux gid of user that can use cgiwrap - not enabled by default
--with-logging-syslog=LABEL
enable logging script execution to syslog
--with-logging-file=FILE
enable logging script execution to file
--without-script-subdirs
prevent users from storing scripts in subdirs
--without-redirect-stderr
don't redirect stderr to stdout in scripts
--without-initgroups
disable use of initgroups() to clear non-userid auxilliary groups
--without-setgroups
disable use of setgroups() to add userid's auxilliary groups
--with-rewrite=FILE
use a file to rewrite user directories
--with-setenv-path=STRING
set PATH environment variable to STRING
--with-setenv-tz=STRING
set TZ environment variable to STRING
--with-rlimit-cpu=SECONDS
limit cpu time with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-vmem=BYTES
limit total virtual memory with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-as=BYTES
limit total available memory with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-fsize=BYTES
limit writable file size with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-data=BYTES
limit data segment size with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-stack=BYTES
limit stack segment size with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-core=BYTES
limit core file size with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-rss=BYTES
limit resident set size with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-nproc=COUNT
limit number of processes with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-nofile=COUNT
limit number of open files with setrlimit
--with-rlimit-memlock=BYTES
limit lockable memory with setrlimit
--with-allow-file=FILE
limit cgiwrap usage
--with-deny-file=FILE
limit cgiwrap usage
--with-vhost-allow-dir=DIR
limit cgiwrap usage specific to each vhost, to restrict UnixTools.ORG, you would create the access file 'DIR/unixtools.org'.
--with-vhost-deny-dir=DIR
limit cgiwrap usage specific to each vhost
--with-host-checking
allow specifying hosts in allow/deny files
--with-afs=DIR
enable afs setpag() support

Password Protected Installation

The following are pecial additional instructions for installing a copy of cgiwrap that allows users to create access controlled scripts. For this to work, you will need to have a single common password file that will be used by all authenticated scripts.

Re run configure, specify "public_html/auth-cgi-bin" instead of "public_html/cgi-bin" for the cgi directory.

Type make.

Create a new server cgi-bin directory called "auth-cgi-bin", and install this new copy of cgiwrap into that directory the same way you installed it into the cgi-bin directory. (4 copies, and set permissions). You will now be able to use the url: http://server/auth-cgi-bin/cgiwrap...

To enable access control, place a .htaccess or equivalent file in the auth-cgi-bin directory where cgiwrap is located, that requires authentication to get at any file in that directory, but will allow any valid user to get through.

Now, your users can simply check: 1. That their script was executed by them (eg. check the real uid of the script to make sure someone else wasn't running it by hand) 2. That the REMOTE_USER environment variable contains a user name that they want to allow to access the script.

Supplementary Configuration

If you enabled the access file checking, you need to make sure and create the necessary files.

If you enabled the user directory rewriting feature, you need to create the configuration file that you specified in the configure run.

Here is the real-world example, for those who have problems
with cgiwrap installing.

Assumptions:

A. I use cgi-bin/ for global cgi scripts, you may choose /cgi-sys/ instead.
B. I have installed apache in /usr/local/apache/ directory, you may have
it in different location (/etc/httpd/ etc.)
C. I use WWW as a user web directory ('UserDir WWW' Apache directive),
you may choose public_html if you wish.
D. I allow users place .cgi and .php scripts everywhere under the WWW/ directory
(--with-cgi-dir=WWW cgiwrap configuration option), you may choose another method.
E. I have system-wide html pages in /usr/local/apache/WWW/HTML
('DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/WWW/HTML' apache directive)
and system-wide cgi-bin/ directory in /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/
('ScriptAlias' apache directive)

Make sure you have installed php, that you can run it from the command line,
and you see the '--enable-discard-path' configuration option in the output
of the following command:
% php -i | grep configure
If not, then before/after installing cgiwrap, install php as a normal program
with the configuration option: --enable-discard-path

cgiwrap install procedure:

1. download and unpack cgiwrap archive

% wget http://telia.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/cgiwrap/cgi...
% gtar zxvf cgiwrap-3.8.tar.gz
% cd cgiwrap-3.8

2. configure it:

Replace:
- /usr/local/bin/php with /usr/bin/php or other location of your php program
- WWW (in --with-cgi-dir=WWW) with public_html i.e. your users web directory
- /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin with /home/httpd/cgi-sys if you use such a value
for ScriptAlias
- admin@man.torun.pl with YOUR contact address
- www (in --with-httpd-user=www) with apache if you run web server as 'apache' user

./configure --with-check-shell --with-rlimit-core=0 --with-rlimit-cpu=60 \
--without-redirect-stderr --without-logging-file --with-perl=/usr/bin/perl \
--with-httpd-user=www --with-cgi-dir=WWW \
--with-install-dir=/usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin --with-wall \
--with-local-contact-email=admin@man.torun.pl --with-php=/usr/local/bin/php \
--with-php-interpreter

# wait ...
# wait more until configure checks everything

3. run make

% make

That should output:

gcc -c -Wall -g -O2 -I. -I. debug.c
gcc -c -Wall -g -O2 -I. -I. util.c
util.c: In function `CheckUser':
util.c:370: warning: suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value
util.c: In function `UserInFile':
util.c:1088: warning: subscript has type `char'
util.c:1096: warning: subscript has type `char'
gcc -c -Wall -g -O2 -I. -I. fetch.c
gcc -c -Wall -g -O2 -I. -I. stdutil.c
gcc -c -Wall -g -O2 -I. -I. msgs.c
gcc -o cgiwrap cgiwrap.o debug.o util.o fetch.o stdutil.o msgs.o

4. install with 'make install':

% make install

That would be executed (make install -n):

rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap
rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrapd
rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/nph-cgiwrap
rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/nph-cgiwrapd
# rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/php-cgiwrap
# rm -f /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/php-cgiwrapd
cp cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap
chown root /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap
chgrp root /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap
chmod 4755 /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap
ln /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrapd
ln /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/nph-cgiwrap
ln /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/nph-cgiwrapd
# ln /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/php-cgiwrap
# ln /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/cgiwrap /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/php-cgiwrapd

Then you see you have cgiwrap in the /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/
directory.

5. Now configure Apache:

% cd /usr/local/apache/conf (on linux: % cd /etc/httpd/conf/)
% vim httpd.conf (or % pico httpd.conf)

5a) add these lines to global directives:

# change /usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/ to YOUR /cgi-bin/ real path
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/apache/WWW/cgi-bin/"

AddHandler cgi-wrapper .php
AddHandler cgi-wrapper .cgi
Action cgi-wrapper /cgi-bin/cgiwrap

5b) do not run cgiwrap on .cgi scripts in the global /cgi-bin/ directory:


AllowOverride None
Options None
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi


5c) I have a phpMyAdmin installed in /user/local/apache/WWW/HTML/phpMyAdmin/,
and I want it to be run as a 'www' user from the /WWW/HTML/ directory


Action cgi-wrapper /cgi-bin/cgiwrap/www/HTML


5d) I have some Virtual Domains defined. Every user can have its own
virtual domain. I want .cgi and .php scripts to be run as a specified user
('makler' in this situation):


ServerAdmin info@klaban.torun.pl
DocumentRoot /home/[... home directory/WWW here ...]/makler/WWW
ServerName www.klaban.torun.pl
ErrorLog logs/klaban_error_log
CustomLog logs/klaban_access_log combined
Action cgi-wrapper /cgi-bin/cgiwrap/makler

# [... other configuration stuff discarded ...]



6. Test your configuration before Apache reload (you may use /etc/init.d/httpd
instead of ~www/bin/apachectl):

% ~www/bin/apachectl configtest
Syntax OK

7. Reload apache web server:

% ~www/bin/apachectl stop # (or: ~www/bin/apachectl restart)
% ~www/bin/apachectl start

8. Test if the simple php script is executed OK:

8a) create php script - your php scripts should be owned by the user, not root:

% su makler
% echo '\n"; ?> HTML too' > ~makler/WWW/test-php.php

8b) point your web browser to: http://www.klaban.torun.pl/test-php.php

Now you should see:
php is OK
HTML too

--
Piotr Klaban



Maintenant je suis complètement perdue  

J'aimerai savoir comment supprimer ce module ou en tout cas que je n'ai plus ce message sur ma page web de nagios ???




Complètement autre chose, j'aimerai savoir si comment fonctionne le les alertes par mail sous nagios. J'ai bien enregistré mon adresse mail dans le fichiers des contacts à joindre, mais par contre je ne reçois pas de mail. A aucun endroit je n'ai spécifier le serveur SMTP.
Est ce qu'il faut que j'installe un logiciel de messagerie électronique telque postfix ou kmail, puis spécifier le serveur SMTP ou est ce qu'il y a un endroit pour spécifier le serveur SMTP  

Dans l'attente de vos réponse

Cordialement

Audrey